Profile

About

In one sentence

Zezheng “Freddie” Zhu is an optical scientist and experimentalist who connects meta-optic design, nanofabrication, and system integration to turn complex ideas into reliable, working optical systems.

At Columbia, Freddie works in Professor Nanfang Yu’s group. His research spans meta-optics, nanofabrication, computational imaging, and biomedical optical systems.

Freddie’s work focuses on turning optical concepts into complete experimental systems. He works across device layout, fabrication, characterization, system integration, troubleshooting, and final demonstration, with particular strength in bridging the gap between theoretical designs and reliable physical implementations.

His projects include metasurface-enabled neural fluorescence imaging, polarization-based optical encoding for depth reconstruction, and large-scale, densely packed optical tweezer arrays for atomic physics. This work has involved developing a reliable TiO₂ metasurface fabrication process for ultrathin glass substrates, building robust calibration and alignment methods, and improving optimization algorithms for large-area and near-diffraction-limited optical systems.

In collaborative projects, Freddie connects ideas from different fields, turns them into executable system architectures, builds early prototypes, and drives experimental validation. He is interested in translating advanced optical technologies into scalable systems, particularly for biomedical and computational imaging.

Beyond the lab

Perception, images, and open-ended inquiry

Freddie’s interests in photography and the arts shape how he thinks about perception, visual structure, and open-ended exploration—and how he communicates across disciplines with people from both technical and non-technical backgrounds.

Selected photographyNewest first
The Milky Way above a dark mountain landscape
A snow-covered mountain emerging through low clouds
A whale tail rising above blue ocean water
Sunrise framed beneath a red sandstone arch
Two elk crossing a sunlit meadow beside still water
Fog-covered sea stacks along a quiet beach
A mountain lake reflecting the evening sky
A snow-covered valley beneath clouded mountain peaks
The moon rising above One World Trade Center
Sunbeams breaking through storm clouds above a lake
A suspension bridge crossing a misty evergreen forest